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This text supplies a structured information for these wishing to create a personalized Bike paint end with an airbrush on their bicycle body utilizing the Stardust Bike vary. It covers the elemental steps and the particular strategies utilized in the sort of software.
The procedures used for portray a motorcycle are immediately impressed by automotive requirements. To achieve such a mission, it’s important to decide on a professional-quality paint, whether or not in aerosol or can, and to comply with a strict technique.
Completely keep away from consumer-grade merchandise, which ship inferior outcomes. A poorly ready renovation mission can rapidly go incorrect.
It’s due to this fact strongly beneficial to learn the technical sheets of the Bike paint kits fastidiously earlier than beginning.
Utilizing the airbrush for adornment
The airbrush is a type of mini spray gun, with nozzle sizes starting from 0.15 to 0.5 mm.
All automotive paints can be utilized as Airbrush paint, offered they’re sufficiently thinned, relying on the nozzle measurement.
Usually, basecoats and Clearcoats should be utilized with a twig gun. The airbrush ought to be reserved for adornment, particular results, and naturally stencils.
Tip : try the whole kits specifically designed for bikes, together with impact paints.
Abstract of steps to comply with
1. Disassemble all the bike
2. Clear with an acceptable degreaser
3. Sand the floor and take away stickers with warmth. Use P320 abrasive with out eradicating deeper coats
4. Droop the body and fork for portray
5. Apply a filler primer or one particular to the fabric. Drying time: 2 to 4 hrs
6. Sand with P500 paper
7. Paint the totally different shades, sanding with P500 and masking between every software. Enable 1 hr drying time between coats
8. End with two coats of two-component Clearcoat appropriate for bike frames
Finishing up Bike paint: don’t be fooled by appearances
Movies on social media could make the method look straightforward. In actuality, in case you are not knowledgeable, the slightest mistake in preparation or execution can compromise the look and sturdiness of your mission. It’s due to this fact important to take the time to know the merchandise, anticipate every step, and if needed, contact a technical knowledgeable for steering.
The way to paint a motorcycle body: from preparation to Clearcoat
Whether or not you employ a twig can or a twig gun, the ideas stay the identical, because the chemical formulation are similar. What issues most is rigorous preparation, precision in software, and cautious planning. The method depends on a multi-layer system:
• Getting ready the substrate (sanding, cleansing, priming)
• Making use of the paint (single or multi-coat)
• Making use of the Clearcoat (for defense and end)
Detailed steps :
1. Full disassembly
All the bike should be disassembled: saddle, crankset, cables, brakes, wheels, and so forth. Additionally it is beneficial to dam the body openings to keep away from infiltration. Partial disassembly won’t permit clear and full work.
2. Deep cleansing and stripping if needed
Take away all traces of grease or impurities earlier than sanding. A carbon body may be stripped with a particular aerosol, whereas a steel body may be sandblasted to avoid wasting a number of hundred grams.
It’s preferable to maintain the manufacturing facility primer layer, except it’s broken. If the substrate is naked, an acceptable adhesion primer (aluminium, metal, carbon) is crucial.
3. Sanding the Clearcoat
Sanding with P320 grit permits the paint to stick successfully. This step additionally helps to take away stickers sealed below the Clearcoat. A warmth gun is helpful for eradicating them with out damaging the floor. As soon as eliminated, sand to stage the surfaces.
4, 5 and 6. Suspension and priming
Droop the body at working peak with wire. Apply a filler primer to clean imperfections and supply a uniform base. This product ensures good adhesion on carbon or metal, however for flawless efficiency, apply a nice adhesion primer coat first.
The primer dries in 2 hrs at room temperature and may be sanded with a block and P500 paper, ideally moist, to appropriate defects and clean the floor.
A 2K paint end is feasible with out Clearcoat, however the sort of software doesn’t permit particular results comparable to pearlescents or metallics.
Utility of the paint
Earlier than portray, test that sanding has been executed accurately and that the body is completely clear and dry. The grit used ought to by no means be finer than P500, in any other case adhesion between coats could also be compromised.
Portray and ornament
Decorations are utilized with matt 1K basecoats to be Clearcoated, that are straightforward to deal with and fast drying. Greater than 100 colors can be found within the Graphic and Sparkle ranges (125 ml). Any Airbrush paint, whether or not water-based or solvent-based, can be utilized.
Work in a dry, dust-free setting, with a temperature between 15 and 25 °C.
Advisable instruments
Though aerosols give good outcomes, they’re expensive (75% fuel). The airbrush is good for small decorations. The best choice stays a twig gun or mini spray gun, for full protection even in hard-to-reach areas. A single instrument can be utilized for primer, paint and Clearcoat, offered the nozzle and thinning are adjusted accurately.
Designing the ornament
For overlapping colors or results, set up a transparent software technique:
• Apply gentle colors first (white, crimson), then darkish colors
• Observe the foundations of background colors for particular results: chameleon, holographic, metallic, and so forth.
Rule of recoating
A solvent-based 1K basecoat may be recoated inside half-hour of software to make sure wet-on-wet adhesion. After this time, sand earlier than making use of one other coat or a Clearcoat.
Sanding between coats
• Use sandpaper on primers, commonplace paints and Clearcoats
• Use a gray abrasive sponge for pearlescents, metallics, chameleons
Professional ideas for knowledgeable end
Choose a number of skinny coats somewhat than one thick coat.
• Spray gun: skinny, even coats
• Aerosol: fast passes
That is notably necessary for particular paints. Keep away from coats which might be too skinny in sizzling, dry air.
The thinner the overall movie thickness, the higher the consequence :• lighter last weight• fewer dangers of cracks or delamination
Creating patterns, logos and decorations
On the sanded base (P500), you’ll be able to apply easy or advanced designs utilizing masks, adhesive movies or cut-out stencils. A scalpel and nice PVC tapes or clear self-adhesive movie will let you place lettering or logos exactly, both freehand or with digital chopping.
Sticker integration
Stickers should be utilized between the paint and the Clearcoat. Place them on sanded, dry paint, or on contemporary paint dry to the contact, earlier than Clearcoating. The prints are appropriate with skilled Clearcoats. Two coats of Clearcoat are sufficient to cowl the sticker thickness.
Making use of the Clearcoat
Last part: making use of the Clearcoat, which reinforces the colors and ensures the sturdiness of the coating. This may be utilized:
• On contemporary paint (between 10 and half-hour after software)
• Or on dry paint, after gentle sanding
Two full coats are sufficient for a shiny end with out runs.
Selecting the best Clearcoat
At all times use a two-component Clearcoat, whether or not matt, gloss, versatile or inflexible. A low-grade Clearcoat will compromise long-term sturdiness.
• Street bike: go for a tough, light-weight and high-gloss Clearcoat (e.g. ST8900x ceramic Clearcoat)
• MTB / cross bike: select a versatile Clearcoat, impact-resistant
What number of coats?
Two coats are important to attain a 50-micron dry movie thickness, guaranteeing each safety and shine. Two passes spaced 10 minutes aside, then 24 hrs drying, are required.
⚠️ Past two coats, gloss decreases and the danger of cracks will increase because of extreme thickness.
Contact-up and re-Clearcoating
If the Clearcoat end is imperfect (uninteresting, runs, and so forth.), it’s doable to sand the floor calmly after full curing, then apply one (or two) further coats.
If you need to study extra concerning the methods for making use of Bike paint, with or with out Airbrush paint, we advocate studying this very detailed article: Paint a motorcycle